What To Do When Your Basement Floods During a Rainstorm

One thing that every homeowner dreads is a flooded basement. During the spring in Toronto, along with rainy periods in the summer, we receive dozens of calls a month for basement flooding after it rains.  The homes in Toronto are old, many have aging foundations that have cracks in them along with drainage systems that no longer work properly.  If not installed properly, drainage systems can get clogged over time and stop functioning the way they were intended.

There are numerous reasons a basement can flood during a rainstorm and cause water leaks in your basement.  If a basement water leak happens to you these are some tips on how to stay calm during the incident. But before you get started, be sure to contact a water damage specialist to assess the situation and to help clarify your insurance coverage to ensure you receive the right benefits from your insurance company.

Initial Steps To Take After Your Basement Floods

Cut the power
The first thing you should do if you notice the basement has flooded is to turn off the electrical power and gas to the home. If you’re not sure how to do this be sure to contact a qualified electrician or contractor for assistance. If the basement is flooding during a rainstorm, it’s recommended that you wait until the storm has passed before cleaning things up. If the water is coming from a burst pipe be sure to turn the water supply off.

Protective clothing
You should wear rubber gloves and boots for your own protection when dealing with a flooded basement. In fact, chest or hip waders aren’t a bad idea either if you have any. Be careful when moving around as the area may be quite slippery.

Check the drain
If there’s a floor drain in the basement be sure to check and see if it’s obstructed.

Removing water
The best way to remove the water will depend on how much of it is present. If there are a few inches of it you’ll need to use a sump pump or pool pump to get rid of it. If there isn’t too much water you may simply be able to use a mop and pail or a wet vacuum. For any remaining water you can use a sponge or towels to soak it up.

Dry out the furniture
If any of your belongings or furniture has been damaged you should move it to a dry and well-ventilated area if possible to let it air out. Unfortunately, some items may need to be discarded if they become moldy or simply won’t dry out. When it comes to electrical appliances such as lamps, televisions and stereos etc, it’s best to leave them where they are even though the power has been turned off. There’s always a danger of an electrical shock and these items should dry where they are or have an electrician remove them.

Remove carpeting
if the basement is carpeted you’ll probably want to remove the carpeting so the floor beneath it can properly dry. In some cases, the carpeting may dry out and can be saved. If the carpeting remains in place it can become moldy and become a home for mildew.

Ventilate the area
The basement should be ventilated as much as possible to help it dry out. You should open the windows and doors when possible and use fans to circulate the air. A dehumidifier will also help speed up the process.

Wash walls and floor
You should wash the basement walls and floor to remove any dirt from the incident. If any drywall or insulation has been damaged it may need to be replaced before mold and mildew move in.

Ask for assistance
You should call a professional water damage restoration service to find out exactly why the basement flooded and how to stop it from happening again. An experienced company will also know how to detect any possible unseen damage and to inspect the home for any structural problems or weakness. There may be more damage than the eye can detect and you don’t want to be hit with a huge repair job down the road. It’s always better to deal with the problem as soon as possible to make sure your family’s living space is as safe and healthy as can be.  They will also work with your insurance company on your behalf to ensure you receive the maximum benefits for your insurance claim.

Other tips
If possible, move all of the electrical outlets to a higher level in the basement. In addition, you may not want to store your valuables down there. Be sure the ground next to the home’s foundation slopes away from the structure and the downspouts and gutters are free of obstruction and discharge rainwater as far away from the home as possible.

Preventing Basement Flooding: Proactive Steps for Homeowners

Basement flooding can be a distressing experience, but there are proactive measures homeowners can take to minimize the risk. Here’s an expanded guide on prevention:

Regular Gutter Maintenance: Ensure your gutters are clean and free from debris. Clogged gutters can cause water to overflow and pool around your foundation, leading to potential basement flooding.

Sump Pump Installation: Consider installing a sump pump if you don’t already have one. Regularly check and maintain it, especially before the rainy season, to ensure it’s functioning correctly.

Sealing Basement Cracks: Inspect your basement walls and floor regularly for cracks. Seal any cracks you find to prevent water from seeping in.

Proper Landscaping: Make sure the ground around your home slopes away from your foundation. This helps to direct rainwater away from your basement.

Installing Backwater Valves: A backwater valve can prevent sewer lines from backing up into your basement. It’s a worthwhile investment, especially in areas prone to heavy rain.

Regular Inspection of Drainage Systems: Ensure that all your home’s drainage systems, including floor drains in the basement, are clear and working efficiently.

Window Well Covers: If you have basement windows, installing window well covers can prevent water from accumulating and seeping through the windows.

Foundation Waterproofing: Consider professional foundation waterproofing as a long-term solution to prevent water infiltration.

Inspect and Repair Roof and Chimney: Leaks from the roof or chimney can trickle down to the basement. Regular inspections and timely repairs are crucial.

Emergency Preparedness: Even with all these measures, it’s good to be prepared for an emergency. Keep a battery-operated pump and a backup generator handy in case of power failure during a storm.

Health and Safety Considerations in Flooded Basements

When dealing with a flooded basement, it’s crucial to prioritize health and safety. Here are key considerations:

Avoid Electrical Hazards: Never enter a flooded basement if the power is still on. Ensure the electricity and gas are turned off before you start any cleanup.

Wear Protective Gear: Always wear rubber gloves, waterproof boots, and protective eyewear. If you’re dealing with significant water levels, consider using chest or hip waders.

Be Aware of Contaminated Water: Floodwater can contain harmful bacteria and chemicals. Avoid direct contact with the water, especially if it’s from an unknown source.

Mold and Mildew Risks: Wet environments are breeding grounds for mold and mildew, which can pose serious health risks. Be vigilant about drying the area thoroughly and consider consulting a professional for mold remediation.

Structural Integrity: Be cautious of weakened floors and walls. If there’s any doubt about the structural integrity, consult a professional before proceeding.

Ventilate the Area: Use fans and dehumidifiers to air out the basement. Open windows and doors if weather permits, to reduce humidity and prevent mold growth.

Handling Damaged Items: Discard any water-damaged items that cannot be properly cleaned, especially those that are porous and may harbor mold.

Seek Medical Attention: If you experience any health issues during or after the cleanup, such as respiratory problems or skin irritation, seek medical attention immediately.

Mental Health: The stress of dealing with a flooded basement can be overwhelming. Don’t hesitate to reach out to friends, family, or professionals for support.

Insurance and Financial Assistance

Navigating Insurance Claims

When your basement floods, immediately contact your insurance provider. Understand the specifics of your policy regarding flood damage. Document everything with photographs and detailed notes to strengthen your claim. The insurance company may require specific forms of documentation or steps in the cleanup process, so it’s crucial to communicate effectively and understand their requirements.

Understanding Policy Coverage

It’s essential to know what your insurance covers. Some policies may not cover certain types of water damage or may have specific requirements for claim eligibility. Review your policy in detail and clarify any doubts with your insurer.

Seeking Financial Assistance

In some cases, local governments or organizations may offer financial assistance for flood damage, especially after widespread natural disasters. Research local programs and apply as needed. These programs can provide additional support beyond what your insurance covers.

Professional Appraisal

Consider hiring a professional appraiser if you disagree with the insurance company’s damage assessment. A professional opinion can provide leverage in negotiations with your insurer.

Legal Advice

If you encounter difficulties with your insurance claim, consult a legal professional specializing in insurance law. They can provide guidance on your rights and the best course of action.

Long-term Financial Planning

After a flooding incident, reevaluate your insurance coverage and consider increasing it or making changes to ensure better protection in the future. This proactive step can save considerable stress and financial strain in the event of future incidents.

About Restoration Mate

dealing with a basement flood can be a challenging and stressful experience, but being prepared and informed can significantly ease the process. From taking proactive measures to prevent flooding to understanding the importance of health and safety during cleanup, each step is crucial. Additionally, navigating insurance claims and seeking financial assistance are key components in managing the aftermath effectively. By following these guidelines and being prepared for potential challenges, homeowners can better protect their property and ensure their family’s safety and well-being in the face of such unforeseen events. Remember, when in doubt, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice and assistance.

Restoration Mate is a water damage repair company in Toronto. We provide 24/7 responses to water damage due to flooding, storm damage and more. Contact us today for a free consultation and estimate.